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February 11, 2025
Metamaska: A Step-by-Step Guide to Converting Polygon Tokens to a Smart Contract
As a developer on the Polygon (formerly Matic) blockchain, you’ve probably run into issues transferring tokens from your wallet to a smart contract using Metamask. Don’t worry; in this article, we’ll walk you through the process of creating and running a function that sends polygon tokens to your contract.
Assumptions
Before you proceed, make sure that:
- You have a MetaMask wallet set up on your mobile device.
- Your smart contract is deployed on the Polygon blockchain (Polygon.js or Remix).
- The “Subscribe” functionality is defined in your contract and is accessible outside of the contract.
Step 1: Create a new function
In your contract, create a new function that will accept the polygon tokens as input and send them to your wallet:
pragma force ^ 0,8,0;
contract MyContract {
// Set the token amount and the recipient address
uint256 public sum ;
address public recipient ;
// Function to subscribe to polygon tokens
function subscribe(uint256 amount, recipient address) public {
require(sum > 0, "Sum must be greater than zero");
require(recipient != address(0), "recipient must be a valid address");
// Transfer the tokens to the contract's wallet
(bool success, ) = payable.transferFrom(msg.sender, address(this), amount);
if (!success) {
console.log("Transfer failed");
}
}
}
Step 2: Define the “Subscribe” functionality
In the Metamask settings, add a new function with the following properties:
- Name: “subscribe”.
- Function name:
.subscribe
- Library:
polygon.js
(or Remix)
- Args:
uint256(amount, address(recipient))
The “amount” argument should be the amount of token you want to send, and the “recipient” argument is your contract wallet address.
Step 3: Test the function
- Open Metamask on your mobile device.
- Select “Connect” > “Add Metamask” or use an existing account.
- In your MetaMask wallet, connect to your Polygon blockchain account (Polygon.js or Remix).
- Go to your contract page and click on the “Connect” function.
- Enter a token amount (e.g. 1 Mumbai) and enter the recipient address (your contract wallet).
Expected Result
After calling the “subscribe” function, you should see a success message in the console indicating that the tokens have been transferred to your contract wallet.
By following these steps, you have successfully created a new function to send Polygonmatic tokens to your smart contract using Metamask. Make sure to update the contract code accordingly to support the new functionality.
Tips and Variations
- To handle errors more robustly, consider adding additional checks or logging mechanisms.
- You can also add input validation for other parameters (e.g., “amount” must be a positive integer).
- For more advanced use cases, you may want to explore using external libraries such as Web3.js or ethers.js to simplify token transactions.